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Dated: 12-11-2024

Ch02. Backup Strategies

Backup Considerations

  • What to backup?
  • Backup location?
  • Freq of backup?
  • Backup operator?
  • Backup checker (verification)?
  • Backup test & security methods?
  • Technology & tools used for backup?

What to Backup

  • Network configuration files
  • OS backups
  • Database and application data
  • Other critical data

Backup Location

  • Onsite for faster recovery
  • Offsite for DR purposes
  • Intermediate site (secondary site) as middle ground

Backup Frequency

  • Depends entirely on criticality of data, nature of the information being backed up (how frequently does info change?), storage space available, and overall backup plan

Backup Operator and Checker

  • Backups should ideally be automated
  • Operator should ensure that backups have taken place
  • Verifier should sign-off that check has been made

Backup Testing and Security Considerations

  • Backup testing should be performed on a periodic basis and greater than frequency of the DR drill (e.g. DR drill once a QTR and testing once a month)
  • Encryption and compression

Backup Tools and Technology

  • Consider NAS, SAN, SCSI/IDE/SATA drives
  • Various tools and technology to perform full, differential, and incremental backups
  • Encryption
  • Access control
  • Alerts & reporting